The Asthma & Allergy Foundation Of America is the only asthma and allergy patient organization that offers educational programs
and tools for patients, caregivers, and health professionals.
Asthma- Alternative treatments
Asthma is a chronic lung disease
that affects at least24 million people in the United States.Symptoms of asthma include episodes
of wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and increased mucus production.Genetics, allergy, environment, infection,
emotions, and nutrition all play a role in this disease, which causes inflammation of the airways of the lung.
Dr. John Mills MD - "Conventional drugs used for treating asthma, particularly steroids, can impair
immune function and lead to more serious health problems. "Doctors tell you that steroids (cortisone, prednisone) only
cause side effects after many years. But new research shows that permanent damage is immediate and devastating. Studies show
that steroids cause permanent, debilitating effects after a single dosage. Steroids are probably the most sleazy of modern
day medications" John Mills, former professor of medicine at the University of
California, San Francisco and chief of infectious diseases at San Francisco General Hospital.
Asthma is caused by the spasms in the smooth muscles surrounding the bronchi and bronchioles (small airways in the lungs),
causing the passageways to partially close. The spasms are accompanied with increased mucus which clogs the bronchioles/bronchi
and worsens the attack. It is triggered by an allergic response and the immune system produces histamine; thus, any type of
allergen can precipitate an asthma attack. It results in difficulty breathing (especially exhalation), coughing, wheezing,
and a tight chest. This above condition is specifically known as bronchial asthma.
Common with asthmatics, yet usually overlooked by physicians are conditions which can play a major role in asthma. These include
hypoglycemia, adrenal fatigue, adrenal gland or cortisol insufficiency, yeast or candida overgrowth, food allergy and others.
There is a major component of asthma to which many physicians and even allergists seem to be oblivious. It is a problem
that is present to some degree in many if not most asthma patients. Yet, due to the relatively recent understanding of this
problem, physicians are yet to be informed as to its importance. The problem is that of delayed onset
food allergies or sensitivities. Asthma patients are routinely tested for allergies, including food. But, the
problem is, they are not tested for delayed onset food allergies. A delayed food allergy is one in which you eat the food
today but don't have an asthmatic reaction until tomorrow or even the next day. Unfortunately, the gold standard allergy test,
the skin scratch, does not identify delayed onset allergies. There is a detailed explanation of this phenomenon to be found
below and in this Food Allergy article.
Adrenal gland insufficiency or exhaustion is another factor commonly involved
with asthma but usually overlooked in physicians' offices. The adrenals produce the body's cortisone and are often overstressed
by the long term use of Prednisone. Adrenal insufficiency results in hypoglycemia and associated asthma potential. Learn about
Hypoglycemia in this article.
Another often undetected problem is the overgrowth of yeast which results from extensive
use of prednisone and antibiotics. Yeast overgrowth, termed "candidiasis" is commonly found accompanying food
allergy and adrenal insufficiency. Please see the Yeast and Candidiasis article for more information
Asthma and Food Allergies
Food allergies are the commonly overlooked villain in asthma. I will
never forget the case of one adult asthma patient who learned the hard way just how great an impact made upon her allergy.
We discovered her to be allergic to dairy products. ( Most asthmatics are allergic to milk and should avoid it.) When placed
upon a treatment regimen similar to the one you will read about here, she was completely free of asthma and her medications.
She decided to try some dairy rich foods at Thanksgiving and ended up in the ER with an asthma attack. Food allergies are
a very important component of the asthma picture and must be addressed. Every asthmatic should have an IgG food allergy blood
panel done. Please see the Food Allergy article for more information.
Asthma and Functional Hypoglycemia and
Adrenal Axis Stress
The adrenal glands and their teammates the thyroid and hypothalamus are major players
in asthma. The adrenals are responsible for production of your body's cortisone. It would seem only logical to reason that
if your adrenals are producing enough cortisone, medications such as Prednisone would not be necessary. With Prednisone being
one of the most potent, destructive prescriptions on the market, it behooves us all to avoid it if at all possible. That is
where you can do yourself a world of good by paying close attention to the function of your adrenal axis system. Please study
carefully the related pages of this web site listed below. Complete understanding of these related topics is essential to
your seeing the big picture of asthma and how it occurs. With all these issues understood, asthma becomes a SYMPTOM. It is
commonly a RESULT of all these other health conditions which join together to produce the picture we call asthma.
Asthma
and Diet
Studies have shown that a vegetarian diet is beneficial to asthmatic patients. A vegetarian diet
basically eliminates most of the allergenic foods. In light of the availability of simple blood tests for food allergies,
it is a lot more convenient to just have the test as opposed to trying to determine by experimentation what are the offending
foods.
Sugar and fat are major offenders with some asthmatics. In a study of 102 children with asthma, they were found
to consume 25% more fat and 23% more sugar than non-asthmatics. Junk foods certainly are more of a threat than is commonly
appreciated. Avoid them like the plague. I will never forget one of my first big successes with asthma. We treated a 12 year
old boy for asthma and he was not responding. When we took him off Pepsi the asthma ended. The point is, avoid the junk foods,
sweets and everything that is obviously bad for you. Take heed to what your mama said. Eat good food. That means 5 servings
of fruits and vegetables a day.
It has been estimated that about 90 million Americans suffer from gluten sensitivity, while celiac disease,
a severe form of malabsorption caused by gluten, has now been found 50 times more prevalent than previously suspected. About
1.5 million Americans are thought to suffer from it. In its conclusions, the report states that celiac disease occurs frequently
not only in patients with gastrointestinal symptoms, but also in relatives and others with numerous common disorders, even in the absence of gastrointestinal symptoms
Asthma and Obesity
If you are overweight and serious about getting over asthma, you must lose weight.
Obesity is a common component of the asthma picture and is completely reversible. See the Weight Loss and Metabolism for more
information .
Asthma and Food Supplements
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine) is a mainstay
in the asthma nutrition protocol. Several studies have shown it to be beneficial. It should be taken in conjunction with Vitamin
B5 (pantothenic acid) which is supportive for the adrenal glands. We use a product called "Cortico B5B6"
from the Metagenics company. B6 dosage for adults usually ranges from 100-250 mg. in divided doses daily. For children, the
dose should be decreased proportionately according to body weight.
Vitamin B12 was given by injection
to 100 children in a study done in 1989. They all improved except one and 60% stopped wheezing entirely. In a difficult case,
ask your physician about this. Meanwhile, Vitamin B12 can be taken orally at the dosage level suggested on the label.
Omega
3 Fatty Acids are products derived mainly from fish oils. They are very beneficial if the patient is not allergic
to the fish (another reason to be tested for delayed food allergies). Typically, one gram a day will improve asthma but don\'t
expect immediate results. In one study, it took nine months to see improvement. If you are allergic to fish oils, try taking
flax seed oil instead.
Magnesium is a major player in the protocols for asthma. There
have been a number of studies looking at magnesium treatment for asthma given orally, by inhalation and by injection. They
all were beneficial. The typical dose for oral Magnesium is 400-800 mg. per day for adults, less for children according to
body weight.
Antioxidants play a role in all hyperimmune and allergy conditions, asthma included. Zinc is
a good antioxidant which has been shown effective in reducing the production of histamine. If you take zinc, a dosage of 25
mg. per day and possibly increasing to double that amount is typical. Zinc is antagonistic to copper and therefore copper
should be taken concurrently with zinc at a dosage of about 10% the level of zinc. In other words, if you take 25 mg. of zinc
take about 2.5 mg. of copper.
Quercetin is another antioxidant which, similar to zinc, has a good
antihistamine effect. Usual dosage is 250 mg. two to four times a day.
Vitamin C at a dosage of 1-2
grams per day is shown to be of benefit. In times of acute asthma vitamin C can be taken up to 5-6 grams per day depending
on bowel tolerance. When you increase dosage to the point of it giving you diarrhea, that is about your limit. Buffered ascorbate
powder is a form of vitamin C which allows larger dosages without the bowel effect. You should consult a nutritionist before
using this product long-term.
N-acetylcysteine is a precursor to the very powerful antioxidant glutathione.
NAC is useful because glutathione is not easily utilized by the body when taken orally. NAC is transformed into glutathione.
600 mg. twice a day is a typical adult dose.
Hydrochloric Acid (plain old stomach acid) was found
to be deficient in a study of 200 asthmatic children. No, it's not a misprint, they were deficient, not high, in stomach acid
contrary to what the ads for antacids would have us to believe. Hydrochloric acid can be purchased as a food supplement and
you can try it if you have no stomach ulcers or inflammation. Take it according to the label, after meals. Visit Gastrointestinal
Disorders article for more information
Biomechanical and bioenergetic therapies rely on manipulation of the patient's body and/or unseen energy fields believed
to influence health and disease.
Therapy
Benefits demonstrated
Risk
Biomechanical
Massage
Yes, even in children when provided by trained parents
None
Spinal manipulation
Anecdotal evidence only
Cost, X-ray exposure
Bioenergetic
Acupuncture
Conflicting data
More studies needed
Cost; very rare needle breakage, pneumothorax, infection
Healing
touch
Positive results in one case series
No controlled
trials in children
None
Prayer
No controlled trials
None
Homeopathy
One study with minimal positive impact in adults
No studies in children
Lifestyle remedies that address the asthmatic's environment are a mainstream approach to the control and prevention of
symptoms. CAM lifestyle recommendations generally involve diet, exercise and mind-body therapies.
Therapy
Benefits
demonstrated
Risk
Diet
Vegan, macrobiotic, vegetarian, elimination diets
Strong placebo effect
No RCTs in children
Nutritional deficiencies
Non-dairy diet
Possible, in children with known dairy allergy
Nutritional deficiencies, especially calcium
Exercise
Swimming
No proven asthma benefit compared with other conditioning programs
Improves general conditioning
Same as for children without asthma
Yoga breathing exercises
Effective in adolescents and young adults in controlling asthma symptoms and improving pulmonary
function
None except time needed for practice
Other
breathing exercises
Helpful in adults
No studies in
children
None except time needed for practice
Environment
Avoiding triggers
Yes
Cost
and inconvenience
Ion generators, ozone devices, radionic devices, magnets, aromatherapy,
vaporizers
No proven effectiveness in adults or children
Cost
Mind-body
Autogenic training
Yes in adults
No studies
in children
Time for ongoing practice
Biofeedback
Yes in children and adults
Time for ongoing practice
Hypnosis/guided imagery
Yes, even in very young children
Time for ongoing practice
Meditation
Yes in adults
No studies in children
Time
for ongoing practice
Progressive relaxation
Yes
in adults and children
Time for ongoing practice
Herbs are believed
to work via a variety of mechanisms. The challenge for practitioners is to know which are safe, and which are unlikely
to interact with standard treatments. Be aware that herbal products are not regulated by the FDA; consumers must be
aware of potential for variation in purity and potency.
Randomized, controlled trials
Benefits?
Side effects/drug interactions
Purported mechanism
Herbs
Coffee/tea
No recent
Epidemiologic data suggest fewer symptoms in coffee drinkers
Tachycardia, insomnia, jitters, decreased appetite, potential interaction with B-agonist
Methylzanthines
Increased intracellular cAMP
Bronchodilator
Shinpi-to
None
Yes, historically
Unknown. Potential increase
in steroid side effects.
Inhibits 11 B-hydroxylase
Blocks 5-lipooxygenase
Inhibits platelet activating factor
Ma huang
Yes
Yes
Cardiovascular
and CNS toxicity
Deaths reported
Potential interaction with B-agonists
B-agonist
Bronchodilator
Licorice root
No
Case series suggests steroid-sparing effects
Pseudohyperaldosteronism
Hypertension
Peripheral edema
Potential increase in steroid side effects
Inhibits 11 B-hydroxylase and cortisol breakdown
Coleus forshkohlii
No
Yes, in adult case series
Unknown
Decreases cAMP metabolism
Bronchodilator
Tylophora indica
Yes (adults)
Yes
Unknown
Unknown
Gingko biloba
No
Yes, in pilot study
Unknown
PAF
antagonist
Antioxidant
Onions
No
Yes, in vitro
Animal data support use
Hypersensitivity
Blocks leukotriene synthesis
Bee pollen
No
No
Anaphylaxis
Unknown
Ginger
Yes
Yes
Unknown
Unknown
Eucalyptol
Yes
Yes, steroid-sparing
Unknown
Anti-inflammatory and mucolytic
Boswellia
Yes
Yes, minimal
Unknown
Leukotriene
inhibitor
Pycnogenol
Yes
Yes, in children
Unknown
Proanthocyanidins and Bioflavonoids
Vitamins & Minerals
Pyroxidine
Yes
Yes, in mild disease if taken >4 weeks
Large doses may cause peripheral neuropathy
Tryptophan metabolism
Vitamin C
Yes
Mixed results
Diarrhea with overdoses
Antioxidant
Magnesium
Yes
Yes, for acute asthma when given IV
Mixed data for oral supplementation
High doses may cause nausea, hypotension, muscle weakness
Smooth muscle relaxant
Selenium
No
No
Alopecia, liver disease, cardiomyopathy, fatigue,
nail loss, nausea
Antioxidant
Salt restriction
No
No. High salt intake is associated with increased symptoms in adults
Hypertension with increased salt intake
Unknown
Vitamin A
No
No, Animal
model showed negative correlation with asthma severity
Dry itchy skin, desquamation,
loss of appetite, headache, cerebral edema, and bone and joint pain in toxic quantities (10,000 IU/day in adults)
Shift to more TH2 cells causing more hyperresponsiveness
According
to Shé D'Montford, Shambhallah, from Australia ‘The human body "WILL HEAL"... If we get out of our
own way and allow it, it heals itself. It is our basic nature. Anybody who tells you other than that is trying to sell you
something. No matter what you have been told. Don't give up on yourself and don't buy into the lines like ... ‘oh well
you've had a good life'... 'at your age'... and the worst of all ...'there's nothing further I can do, I suggest you finalize
your affairs'... How dare anyone tell you to give up! So much in society combines to convince us of the propaganda that some
things never get better. It's up to you ... do you want to get better? Make things better? It is human nature to make things
better, evolve and grow.”
This site is intended to provide general information only and is not a substitute
for medical evaluation or treatment. All matters regarding health or a particular health situation should be supervised by
a licensed health care professional.The author and the publisher shall not be held responsible or liable for any harm or loss
allegedly arising, directly or indirectly from any information in this site